Gum surgery refers to a range of surgical procedures designed to treat gum disease (periodontitis), repair damaged gum tissue, and reshape the gum line. It may be necessary when non-surgical treatments like scaling and root planing are no longer effective, or when there is advanced damage to the gums or underlying bone.
Gum surgery can:
Eliminate deep pockets of infection
Repair receding or overgrown gums
Regenerate lost bone or gum tissue
Improve the appearance of your gum line
Prevent tooth loss and support implant treatment
Gum surgery may be recommended if you have:
Advanced periodontitis with deep pockets around the teeth
Persistent gum bleeding, swelling, or pus discharge
Gum recession exposing tooth roots
Loose teeth due to gum or bone deterioration
Aesthetic concerns such as a "gummy smile"
Preparation needed for dental implants or crowns
During your consultation at York House Dental Practice, we’ll assess your condition with a detailed periodontal exam and imaging to determine whether surgery is required — and which approach is best for you.
This is one of the most common procedures for treating advanced gum disease. The gums are gently lifted back to expose and clean the tooth roots. Any damaged tissue or bacteria is removed, and the gums are secured back in place to reduce pocket depth.
When gum recession exposes the roots of your teeth, a graft may be taken from another area of your mouth (or using donor tissue) and applied to the affected area. This protects the roots, reduces sensitivity, and improves gum appearance.
If gum disease has caused bone loss, bone grafts and guided tissue regeneration may be used to rebuild the bone structure and support your natural teeth or future dental implants.
This procedure reshapes the gum and bone to expose more of the tooth’s surface. It may be done for restorative reasons (e.g., preparing for a crown) or for cosmetic enhancement of a “gummy” smile.
If your gums are uneven or too prominent, we can gently reshape the gum line for a more balanced, symmetrical smile.
Gum surgery is performed under local anaesthetic to ensure your comfort. For anxious patients, sedation options are available to help you relax throughout the procedure.
The duration of surgery depends on the number of teeth and the complexity of the treatment.
You may experience mild soreness or swelling for a few days, which can be managed with prescribed medication and proper care.
Our team will guide you through every step, ensuring a smooth experience from consultation to recovery.
Following surgery, proper aftercare is essential to promote healing and prevent infection. We provide detailed instructions tailored to your treatment, but general aftercare includes:
Rest and limit physical activity for 24–48 hours
Take any prescribed medications exactly as directed
Avoid brushing or flossing near the surgical site for a few days
Rinse gently with a prescribed mouthwash or saltwater solution
Eat soft, cool foods and avoid hot or spicy meals
Avoid smoking and alcohol, as they slow down healing
Attend all follow-up appointments to monitor recovery
Healing time varies depending on the type of surgery, but most patients recover comfortably within 1–2 weeks.
Stops the progression of gum disease
Prevents tooth loss and bone deterioration
Reduces gum pocket depth and bacterial buildup
Restores healthy gum tissue and appearance
Improves long-term oral hygiene and function
Supports future restorative treatments (e.g., implants, crowns)
Gum surgery isn’t just about treating disease — it’s about protecting your oral health for the future.
Experienced clinicians in advanced periodontal and surgical care
State-of-the-art technology for diagnostics and precision treatment
Sedation available for anxious or nervous patients
Tailored treatment plans based on your individual oral health needs
Trusted care in West Byfleet, Surrey, with a reputation for gentle dentistry
Ongoing support and aftercare, ensuring lasting results
Your smile deserves expert care. At York House Dental Practice, we treat every patient with compassion, clinical excellence, and the highest standards of hygiene and safety.
If you're experiencing signs of gum disease, gum recession, or have been told you need periodontal surgery, don't delay. Early intervention leads to better outcomes and easier recovery.
